avmuBuD;&JUxdyfqHk;ae&mudka&mufEdkif&if
igt&rf;udkvSyaerSmyJ
ig&J&ifhEdkif&if BuHhcdkifEdkif&if
b,fae&muigeJYoufqdkifw,fqdkwmudkodvdrfhr,f
jzpfcJh&ifaygh
igb,foljzpfw,fqdkwmudkvGwfvyfpGmcHpm;csifw,f
igjzpfcJhwmxufydkw,fav
avmuBuD;udkigb,foljzpfw,fqdkwmjyzdkY tqifoifhyJ
aea&mifav;enf;enf;vmr,f
Munfh
a[;Zm&Dem
trIefav;awGukefjyefNyDvm;
eifhightaMumif;odygw,f &dkpDwm
igeifhukdenf;enf;avmufay;Edkifygw,f
aus;Zl;wifygw,f 'ufqm
trIefxdrf;odrf;a&;ewforD;u tNrJwrf;trIefav; awGukefaeygvm;
[moyJaemf [kwfw,frvm;
'DvdkrSaygh tdkau
a&csKd;r,f
tajcmufcHzdkYoGm;r,f
a[;ZD; tawmifyHawGtqifajy&JUvm;
vrf;avQmufxGufaewmyg 'gayr,fhaus;Zl;yJ azmifef
avayGvkyfxm;wmaumif;w,f AD'D,m
aus;Zl;yJ bmvrf;avQmufae&wmvJ
[ifhtif;
'gqdk igb,folvJqdkwmjzpfEdkifr,f
[kwfw,f
ig&Sd&r,fhae&meJYeD;uyfvmcJhNyD
igtJ'Dudka&mufEdkifw,fqdkwm odzdkYBudK;pm;&ifaygh
ig&yfwefYvdkufrSmr[kwfbl; taMumif;u ig,HkMunfwmaMumifhyJ
tJ'gightwGuftrsm;BuD;udkydkygw,f
trsm;BuD;ydkw,f
igb,foljzpfw,fqdkwmudkvGwfvyfpGmcHpm;csifw,f
igjzpfcJhwmxufydkw,fav
avmuBuD;udkigb,foljzpfw,fqdkwmjyzdkY tqifoifhyJ
pwifcJhvdkufNyD 'gayr,fhigtm;wif;xm;w,f
aexdkifzdkYigh&JUukd,fydkifae&mudk&SmazGaew,f
'gqdkigb,folvJqdkwmjzpfEdkifr,f
trIefav;awGudkigwdkYtdwfxJxnfhxm;awmh txJrSmyJaew,f [kwfvm;
trIefav;awGudk igwdkYxdyfydkif;wpfae&m&mrSm xm;vdkuf&if
tJ'garsmvGifhoGm;w,f
trIefav;awG&JUoabmu'DvdkyJav
igodygw,f 'gayr,fhar;cGef;ubmaMumifhvJ qdkwmyJ
igqdkvdkwmodw,frvm;
enf;enf;av;awmif rodbl;vm;
wpfcgrSrpOf;pm;rdcJhzl;vm;
*Gwfarmeif;
trIefxdrf;odrf;a&;orm;wdkY
*Gwfarmeif; ewfom;*,f&D
aumif;NyD Munfh&atmif
tjyma&miftrIeff 'DaeYwm0efusolu
-igwdkYb,folYukda&G;wm -0dkif
[kwfw,f tpfAuf
tpfAufu'DaeYcGifh,lxm;w,f ewfom;*,f&D
olY&JUwHawmifxyfNyD; 'Pf&m&jyefw,f
'gt&rf;aumif;wmayhg
uRefrajymwmu tpfAufoem;ygw,f
'gqdk&ifawmh
ZD;aygh
Zm&Dem eifhtvSnfhyJ
,HkEdkif&JUvm; uRefrqdkvdkwmwpf&ufapmoGm;w,fav
t&rf;udkpdwfvIyf&Sm;p&maumif;w,f
nmbufudk6
tif; aus;Zl;yJ
tckowdxm;aemf
aemufqHk;wpfacgufjzpfcJhwkef;uaMumifh rif;udk owday;zdkYrvdkwmaocsmygw,f
b,favmuftm;aumif;NyD; tpGrf;BuD;w,fqdkwmudk
-rxdygbl; uwday;w,f -aumif;NyD rdef;uav;
'gqdk tpuf26pufcsufwdwdususaemf
'gayr,fhbmvdkY 26yJvJ
-vmjyefNyD -25aumr&bl;vm;
27pufxnhf&ifaum bmjzpfrSmrdkYvdkYvJ
-igwdkYawG26pufyJxnfhw,f -'gayr,fh bmaMumifhvJ
Zm&Dem rif;uigodorQz,f&DawGxJrSmpl;prf;txlqHk; olyJ
rSefw,f tJ'gcsdefwmyJ
rif;utrIefxdrf;odrf;oleJYrwlbl; wifumbJvfeJY ydkwlw,fvdkYajym&r,f
'gayr,fhtJ'graumif;wJht&mvdkrsKd;vdkYbmaMumifh ajym&wmvJ
taMumif;uigwdkYawGopfcufwdkY 0ufopfcsyifwdkYrSm tvkyfrvkyfwmaMumifhyJ
igwdkYawGutrIefav;awGudkwm0ef,l&wmav tJ'gigwdkY&JUtoufaoG;yJ
trSm;jzpfvdkYr&bl;
tjyma&miftrIefav;awG
obm0&JUqwdk;tpGrf;&SdwJhtiftm;wpfckyJ
tJ'gua&Ta&miftrIefav;awGudk pD;qif;wmuae tpGrf;awG&Sdapw,f
uRefrb,fESpfBudrfyJawGYawGY tHhMorSifoufrdw,f
trSefyJ
tdkau tjyma&miftrIef&w,fqdk&if bmvdkY wpfjcm;ta&mifawGr&&rSmvJ
taMumif;u &SdrSr&SdyJ
wpfjcm;ta&mifawGu wpfjcm;t&mawGvkyfvdkY&csif &rSmaygh
c&rf;a&mif&SdcJh&ifaum
yef;a&mif&Sdw,fqdk&ifaum
yef;a&miftrIefudkwpfa,mufa,muf&SmvdkYawGYwJhaeY
igh&JU*g0efwdkt0wftpm;eJYvJypfvdkufrSm
uRefrwdkYr&SmyJ zefwD;r,fqdk&ifaum
aocsmem;axmifyg Zm&Dem
igwdkYawGtrIefav;awGeJYvufaqmhwmrsKd;rvkyf&bl;
tJ'gt&rf;udktiftm;aumif;vGef;w,f
'gayr,fhuRefrwdkYrvkyfbl;qdk&if
uRefrwdkYawGb,fawmhrStjynfht0em;vnfrSm r[kwfbl;
'gigwdkY&JUtvkyfr[kwfbl; igwdkYutrIefxdrf;odrf;olawG
igwdkYutrIefav;udktm;tifjzpfatmifvkyfay;w,f xdrf;odrf;xm;ay;w,f
wdkif;wmw,f xkwfydk;w,f
NyD;awmhjzefYa0ay;w,f
aeYpOfvSywJh&dk;&mtpOftvmwpfckygyJ
rsKd;qufwpfckuaewpfckvufqifhurf;cJhMuwm
aemufrsKd;qufopfawGxdav
[ifhtif;
ewfom;*,f&D
bmjzpfoGm;ao;vJ
'Dwpfacguf uRefrxdcJhwmr[kwfbl;aemf
tzHk;aum
aocsm&Sif;atmifajymr,f Zm&Dem
trIefxdrf;odrf;olawGudk trIefawGudkvufaqmhwm rvkyfzdkYwm;jrpfxm;w,f
tajzr&bl;
tajzr&bll;
tajzr&bl;
aeMumaphESpfaph eJYvyef;udka&mpyfr,f
atmifjrifw,f
a[;Zm&Dem
-bmtaMumif;... -wifumbJvf
eifb,fvkdjzpfcJhw,fqdkwmrSwfrdvm;
aysmufqHk;whJt&mawGudktoHk;jyKcJhwkef;uav
eifhudk&l;aew,fvdkYvlwdkif;xifcJhwmrvm;
ewforD;r,f&Du olwdkYudktrdIufawGvdkYac:cJhw,fvdkY ,HkMunfw,f
twdtusyJ 'gayr,fhtckawmholtcktJ'gawGudk ykdaumif;aumif;oHk;aeNyD
'gaumif;wm...
eifaqmif;e,fpyfudkb,fvdkjzwfausmfcJhvJ igrSwfrdw,f
cGifhrjyKxm;bl;qdkwmudk eifodcJhom;eJYav
'gayr,fhb,fvdkyJjzpfjzpf eifvkyfcJhw,fav
tJ'gudkrD;cdka&mif{&d,mvdkYydkawG;csifw,f
aumif;w,f tcktJ'gudkrSwfxm;yg
eif...
eiftvif;a&mifudkvrf;aMumif;ajymif;ay;aewmyJ
'gayr,fheifutvif;a&mifewforD;rSr[kwfyJ eifutrIefxdrf;odrf;ol
tHhMop&maumif;w,frvm;
'gayr,fh b,fvdkjzpfNyD;...
vdar®mfa&miftrIefudkeif&SmawGYcJhwmvm;
r[kwfbl;wifhuf vdar®mfa&miftrIefudkigzefwD;cJhwm
t&ifuwpfcgrSrjzpfcJhzl;yJ
twdtusyJ eifem;vnfr,fqdkwmigodw,f
tckigaemufqHk;awmhodEdkifNyD trIefwdkif;&JU pGrf;aqmif&nfawGudk
ewfom;*,f&Du 'gawGtm;vHk;bmxifvJ
-oltwdtusrodygbl; -bmvJ
igwdkYawGtrIefav;awGudkprf;oyfoifhw,fvdkY olrxifbl;av
-arTay;vdkY&rvm; -tdkau
tJ'gt&rf;udkpGrf;tm;BuD;vGef;w,fvdkYxifaew,fav
&yfvdkYr&bl;aemf
tJ'gtjyma&miftrIefvm;
'gudktjyma&miftrIefeJYvkyfaewmvm;
[kwfw,f tao;qHk;wpfckavmufeJYav
,HkEdkif&JUvm;
enf;enf;aemufqkwfae
c&rf;a&miftrIef
avayGyJ
c&rf;a&mifu tjrefysHoef;wJhtpGrf;&SdwmyJ
aemufvmrSmu O,smOftpGrf;
-Zm&Dem -yef;a&miftrIefav
eifenf;enf;avmuftcsdef,loifhw,f
yef;yGifh&JUyGifhcsyfudk5ydkif;ydkif;NyD;xnfhr,f
'Dvdkylazmif;av;awGjzpfatmifvkyf&rSmvm;
ESpfydkif; 'DwpfacgufeifESpfckxnfhrSmvm;
Zm&Dem eiftqifajy&JUvm;
wifum ewfom;*,f&Dawmholt0wftpm;ay;& awmhr,f taMumif;uyef;a&miftrIefigvkyfEdkifNyDav
Zm&Dem 'gMunfh&wmtEÅ&m,f&SdwJhyHkyJ
'gbmt"dyÜm,fvJodvm;wifhuf igh&JUaysmufqHk;aewJh t&mawGudkaemufqHk;rSm&SmawGYoGm;NyD
trIefxdrf;odrf;wmxm0&ajymif;vJoGm;vdrfhr,f
Zm&Dem eif&yfoifhw,fvdkYigxifw,f
bmvJ
[ifhtif;
owdxm;
[ifhtif;
'gb,fvdkjzpf&wmvJ
[ifhtif;
bmjzpfwmvJ
wifhuf eifbmjzpfoGm;ao;vJ
-tif; -'gudkb,folvkyfwmvJ
dawmif;yefygw,f uRefrjyefjyifay;yghr,f
reufapmapmvmNyD; aemufuswhJxdaeyghr,f
trIefav;awGeJYvufaqmhwmrsKd;rvkyf&bl;vdkY rif;udkajymxm;cJhw,f
rif;rvmawmhwmtaumif;qHk;vdkYxifw,f
bmajymvdkufwmvJ
rif;utrIefxdrf;odrf;olr[kwfawmhbl;
t&rf;udktEÅ&m,frsm;vGef;w,f
reufusrSuRefawmfwdkYjyefjyifvdkufyghr,f bk&ifr uv,f&Gef
tm;vHk;udkBudKqdkygw,f
av;&moDyGJawmfuae
'Dn t&nftcsif;wdkif;
&moDwdkif;uaeNyD;awmh twlwuGpka0;jyrSmyg
ypfZDa[mvdk;&JUe,fy,fudk *kPfjyKzdkY
,HkEdkif&JUvm;
ypfZDa[mvdk;xJuvltm;vHk;a&mufaeMuNyD
aqmif;&moDewforD;awGigwdkYqDvmwm t&rf;aumif;wmyJ
igawmhajym&r,f
acR;awmifjyefrdw,f
wifumbJvf wpfcsdefvHk;'Dvdkvkyfaewmudk&yfOD;rSmvm;
'DwHcg;uryGifhbl;qdkwmrjrifbl;vm;
igwdkY&JUaemufqHk;jyyGJrSm
'DvdkrsKd;jzpfvdkYr&bl;
-paeNyDvm; -r[kwfbl; tJ'guvufyg
'guawmfawmftoHus,fwmyJ abmfb,f
'gaygh oli,fcsif;&
ighudka&qmapw,fa[h
paeNyD
abmfb,f
r&awmhbl;vm;
'gudk,lxm;ay;
'gayr,fhyGJuckrSp&Hk&Sdao;w,f
olwdkYukdapmifhaezdkYajymvdkuf
a[;oli,fcsif;wdkY igrjrif&bl;
y,f&D0ifu,fyJ
-vSvdkufwm -MunfhygOD;
[dkif; y,f&D
tJ'gihg&JUnDtpfraygh
aumif;w,fa[h
[kwfNyDa[h
vkyfxm; ewforD;av;awG
&dk 'gawGudkeifvkyfvdkufwmvm; tprf;vkyfwkef;u 'gawGrygbl;
igr[kwfbl;
igtJ'DtyifawGb,fawmhrSrvkyfbl; yef;0wfrIefu ighudktdyfcsifapvdkYav
aeygOD; tJ'g...
Zm&Demvm;
Zm&Dem
oljyefvmwmvm;
qHyifub,fvdkjzpfwmvJ
yef;yifawGudkMunfhygOD;
aEGOD;vmawmhr,f 'gightBudKufyJ
uvefuDrvGJzdkY arQmfvifhw,f
cspfp&maumif;vdkufwm
oli,fcsif;wdkY igwdkYykef;ae&r,f
tckoGm;
'DESpfolwdkYawGwu,faumif;atmifvkyfchJwmyJ
aumif;vdkufwJhyGJ
cGifhjyKyg aqm&D; jzwfvmr,faemf
[ifhtif; rxvdkufygeJY
aqm&D; igysHoGm;oifhwm
aus;Zl;yJabmfb,f igbmvGJoGm;vJ
xMuyg
aus;Zl;jyKNyD; b,fol&SdvJ
uvuf igwdkYudkulnDyg 'DatmufbufrSm
uvuf
'DrSm 'DtxJrSm
-rpöbJvfvm; -ulnDyg igwdkYydwfrdaevdkY
[kwfNyD 'gb,fvdkzGifh&wmvJ
cvkwfESdyfvdkuf
aus;Zl;trsm;BuD;wifw,f
'gudkMunfhvdkufygOD;
[ifhtif;
-olwdkYawG... -r[kwfygbl;
olwdkYawGESpfESpfNcdKufNcdKuftdyfaysmfaeMuwm
b,favmufMumMumvJ
tenf;qHkk;ESpf&ufavmufaygh
bmaMumifh Zm&Dem'Dvdkvkyf&wmvJ
uvuf eifolYudkawGYrdvdkufvm;
[ifhtif;
[kwfw,f oltrIeftyifqDysHoGm;wmawGYrdvdkufw,f
tjyma&miftrIefawG
'gqdk;wmyJ
[kwfw,f
tJ'gr&Sdbl;qdk&if trIefav;awGvkyfvdkYr&Edkifbl;
tyifBuD;u trIefawGrvkyfEdkifbl;qdk&if
igwdkYysHvdkYr&awmhbl;
ysHvdkYr&awmhbl;
-toufjyif;jyif;&I -ysHvdkYr&awmhbl;
-tdkau -'grSaygh toufjyif;jyif;&I
olubmvkyfzdkYtwGufvJ
rodbl; 'gayr,fhigwdkYolYudk&Sm&r,f
uvuf'DrSmaeNyD; tm;vHk;udkMunfhxm;ay;
vkyfvdkufr,f
txl;ojzifh aqmif;ewfom; orD;awGudkaemf
olwdkYawGESif;tqufrjywf&apzdkY vkyfxm;aemf
[kwfNyD
[kwfw,f
tjyma&miftrIefut&rf;awmufyw,f igwdkYjrifEdkifw,fqdk&if
[dkrSmyJ
oloGm;wmawmfawmfjrefwmyJ
aqm&D;
b,fuae'DjrLcdk;awGa&mufvmwmvJ
'gjrLawGyJ igwdkYawGurf;ajceJYeD;aewmjzpfr,f
olvGwfoGm;awmhr,f
[dkbufrSmyJ
[ifhtif;
tJ'g
yifv,f"g;jyawG
aumif;a&m tckawmhyifv,f"g;jyawGygvmNyD
olwdkYuoabmaumif;wJhyifv,f"g;jyawG jzpf&ifjzpfrSmaygh
[kwfw,f
olwdkYawGolYudkzrf;NyD;awmh trIef,lzdkUtwif; vkyfcdkif;wmjzpfr,f
igwdkYawGolYudku,f&r,f
'gayr,fh olwdkYu...
toufjyif;jyif;&I
tdkau
-crf;em;vdkufwm -[kwfw,f
aumif;vdkufwm
olwdkYawGtjyma&miftrIefawGigwdkY&NyD
tJ'golwdkY&JU[mr[kwfawmhbl;
olwdkYydkifqdkifwmr[kwfawmhbl;
igtJ'gudkajymvdkufwm tmvl;acgif;&JU
tmvl;
olwdkYawGolYudkavSatmufajcrSmzrf;xm;w,f
rif;rSmOD;aESmuf&Sdw,fav od&UJvm;
xufjrufaeqJyJav
olwdkY&JUtrIefawGudkigwdkY&xm;wmudkodw,fav
uRefawmfajym&r,f oifh&JUtpDtpOfu aumif;aumif;atmifjrifcJhygw,f uufywdef
uufywdefwJhvm;
jynfhpHkwJhtpDtpOfygyJ
jynfhpHkw,f
olYudku,fzdkYrvdkbl;vdkYxifw,f
'gayr,fhtckolY&JUqHyifbmaMumifhvJqdkwmodoGm;NyD
igwdkYtckbmvkyfMurvJ
trIefawGudk,lNyD; 'DuxGufoGm;&atmif
enf;enf;avmufvk,uf&w,f enf;enf;avmuf wdkufcdkuf&w,f
ewforD;awG
olYudkzrf;xm;
&NyD
-a&mh -olvGwfoGm;NyD
olwdkYawGtjyma&miftrIefudk,loGm;NyD
uufywdef
tJ'DtrIefawGjyefay;yg
Zm&Dem bmaMumifh'Dvdkvkyf&wmvJ
azmifef
eifwdkYay;r,fqdk&if iguGmwmay;r,f
av;yHkwpfyHkwJhvm; igwdkYtm;vHk;vdktyfw,fvdkY xifw,f
uGmwmqdkwmu oufnSmay;vdkufr,fvdkYqdkvdkwm
'DtrIefawGu ypfZDa[mvdk;eJYomoufqdkifwm
eifwdkYudktcGifhta&;ay;cJhw,faemf
xawmh
wifhuf xawmh
bmjzpfoGm;wmvJ
igaemufqHk;rSwfrdvdkufwmuawmh Zm&DemuigwdkYudk trIefawGeJYypfvdkufwmyJ
eifh0wfpHk
odygw,f
tm;vHk;tqifajyMu&JUvm;
xifwmyJ
igawmhrajybl; igh0wfpHkudkMunfhOD;
vdar®mfa&mifuighta&mifr[kwfbl;
olajymwmrSefw,f
em;axmifigwdkY'DuxGufoGm;NyD;awmh Zm&Demaemuf vdkufoGm;&r,f
aq;Am;vfrpf eifvkyfEdkif....
ydwfvdkufawmh
igbmrSrvkyfygbl; igu...
wifhuf
wifhuf eifbmrSrvkyfvdkY&rvm;
bmrSrjzpfygbl; igvkyfEdkifygw,f
aq;Am;vfrpf eiftqifajy&JUvm;
'gxl;qef;wmyJ 'DrSmigulnDay;r,f
t&rf;awmufywmyJ
-awmufvGef;w,f -azmifef igrjrif&awmhbl;
-eifbmvkyfvdkufwmvJ -rodbl;
qif;Muprf;
z,fay;Muyg
aeygOD;
'gbmt"dyÜm,fvJqdkwmoabmaygufMu&JUvm;
Zm&DemigwkdY&JUacgif;awGudkajymif;vdkufwmyJ
r[kwfbl;
igwdkY&JUt&nftcsif;awGudkajymif;vdkufwm
-bmvJ -bmvJ
igtcka&ewforD;jzpfaeNyD
'gaMumifheifh&JU0wfpHku tjyma&mifjzpfaewmaygh
NyD;awmheifutjrefysHoef;EdkifwJhewforD;vdkYxifw,f
igutvif;ewforD;yJ
O,smOfewforD;
Munfh&wmiguwd&pämefewforD;jzpfwJhyHkyJ
uHaumif;wmaygh
[ifhtif; rjzpfEdkifbl;
-eifu.. -rajymeJY
wifumbJvf 'gawGudktckjyef,lvdkufyg
tdkau
wifum
oli,fcsif;wdkY igwdkY'DuaexGufoGm;&r,f
eifua&ewforD;qkdawmh a&udkydkif;ay;aygh
'Dwpfacguf vufESpfzufpvHk;oHk;aemf
eiftJ'gudkaeYwdkif;rjrif&bl;aemf
jrefjrefvkyfMu igawmifhrxm;Edkifbl;
oli,fcsif;wdkY eifwdkYawG...
[kwfNyDvm;
tif;
oli,fcsif;wdkY igwpfckckudkcGJrdNyDxifw,f
vdr®mwJhaumifav;
xufwJhoGm;awGeJY qmavmifaewJh
rDausmif;av;
azmifef
bmrSrjzpfygbl; uav;av;awGarG;zGm;wJhtcgrSm
olwdkYyxrqHk;jrifwmudkrSwfxm;vdkufwmyJ
Mum;jzwfajym&wmaqm&D; tJ'gbmyJjzpfjzpf
'gayr,fhyifv,f"g;jyoabmFxGufoGm;NyD
-bmvJ -[ifhtif;
pDvf tjrefysHoef;EdkifwJhol MunfhvdkufOD;
[kwfom;yJ
olb,frSmvJ
igawGYvdkufw,f urf;ajctay:bufuae oGm;r,f
[kwfom;yJ eifwdkYawGrysHEdkifbl;
tawmifawGpdkaew,f
enf;vrf;&Sd&r,f
cGifhjyKyg&dk
wnfaqmufxm;yHkcdkifcHhw,f
tav;csdefaumif;aumif;cHEdkifw,f
ighrSmBudK;wpfcsdKUom&Sd&if
eifuwifumvdkawG;aewmyJ
tdkau aumif;NyD
ighudkEG,fBudK;wpfcsdKU&Smay;
jyóemr&Sdbl;
'gawGaum&vm;
tdkau tqifoifhyJvm;
ighudkapmihfygOD;
aqm&D; oGm;&r,f...
tJ'gvTwfay;vdkY&rvm;
oGm;awmh
[dkrSmyifv,f"g;jyoabFmyJ
tckt&SdefavQmhvdkY&rvm;
eifwkdYuawmhajymzdkYvG,fwmaygh
udkifxm;Mu
tenf;qHk;awmhigwdkYtawmifawGajcmufoGm;NyD
tif;
tajrmuf21csufypfNyD; uufywdefudk*kPfjyK&atmif
[kwfNyD 21
-ypfwmaumif;w,f -[kwfw,f
ighem;xJrSmawmh*DwoHav;yJ
[kwfw,f
aemufwpfBudrf
vSvdkufwm
[kwfw,f
typf&yfr,f
bmvJ&yf&r,fvm; bmtwGufvJ
7csufyJ&Sdao;wmudk
21csufvdkYigajymw,fuGm
[kwfNyD
21csufodomaewmyJ rDwmpepfrSmav &ygw,f
vm igwdkYtJ'DtrIefudk&Sm&r,f
uRefawmf,HkMunfygw,f
*kPfjyKyGJav;vkyfzdkYav
*kPfjyKyGJ'gaygh
'grSawmfwJhaumifav;
tBuHay;wmt&rf;aumif;w,f
awmfawmfudka&qmaewm
uufywdefauseyfw,fqdk&ifayhg
olwdkYudkajymvdkufayawmh
olbmajymvdkufwmvJ
&w,fvdkYolajymwm
t&ufaumif;wpfcGufxufbmydkaumif;rSmvJ
ESpfcGufaygh
oifh&JUvufzuf&nfyguufywdef ylylav;
aus;Zl;jyKNyD; ig&OD;rvm;
uRefawmfwkdY&JUuufywdefudk*kPfjyKygw,f
tdkau zdeyfudkawmheifBudKufoGm;r,faemf
vGefcJhwJhwpfESpfavmufuigwdkYtm;vHk;qHk;&HI;cJhw,f
igwdkY&JUoabFmuarsmaewm aemufawmh
olYudk&SmawGYcJhwmyJ
twdtusyJ uRefawmfwdkYuufywdefwpfa,muf vdktyfcJhwm
igwdkYudkysHoef;atmifvkyfay;Edkifrvm;vdkY olYudk awmif;qdkwJhtcgav
oltJ'DrSmwif&yfroGm;bl;
[ifhtif; olydkaumif;atmifvkyfcJhw,f
trSefyJ ydkaumif;atmifvkyfcJhw,f
rMumcifrSmoabFmwpfckvHk;udkysHoef;atmif olvkyfay;awmhrSm
ysHoef;zdkYaygh
ysHzdkYwJhvm;
ewforD;qDuaeigwdkYbmvdkYtrdefYawG emcHae&rSmvJ
wifhuf
Munfh&wm...
igwdkYtdrfu ypfZDtyifBuD;vdkyJ
Zm&Dem zefwD;chJwmjzpfr,f
'DvdkrsKd;eJY olwdkYawGysHoef;awmhrSmaygh
olutrIefav;awGzefwD;awmhrSm
urf;uyfr,f <uufBuD;awG
urf;uyfzdkYjyifMu
urf;uyfr,f
uufywdefajymw,f &GufwdkifawGwifwJh
t&GufawGwifr,f
qGJxm;
vSnfhvdkufr,f rpöwm,ef
vSnfhr,fa[h
-ausmufcsr,f -ausmufcsr,f
-BudK;awGcsnfr,f -BudK;awGcsnfr,f
vrf;aMumif;vkyfr,f
-oGm;prf;yguG -ighukdajymaewmvm;
uufywdefajymw,f oabFmudkjyefjznfhwJh
reuftm&kPfwufrSm&GufvTifhr,f
[kwfuJhuufywdef oabFmudkjznfhvdkufr,f
a[;tJ'gudkowdxm;prf;
tckjrefjreftvkyfvkyfMu
'grSayhg
vm
aomhydwfxm;w,f
vkyfprf;yguG
wpfa,mufa,mufvmaeNyD
yifv,f"g;jy
ykef;Mu
wd&pämefewforD; eifhwm0efyJ
cGifhjyKyg <uufav;
rpöwm<uufav;
z,fay;vdkY&rvm;
igwdkY'Dae&mrSmykef;aezdkYvdkvdkY
t&rf;ukdvkdufavsmay;wmyJ
bdkifbdkif
cspfp&maumif;wJh<uufuav;ygvm;
tJ'g<uufBuD;yg
a[;z,fprf; <uuf
0ifcGifhjyKyg uufywdef
'gigwdkY&JUtcGifhta&;yJ
tckoGm;r,f
[ifhtif;
oifhtBudKufvkyfvmay;w,f
trIefawG
tvkyfvkyfaewkef;rSmcsKdwJh[mrsdK;oifb,favmuf BudKufw,fqdkwm uRefawmfodw,f
BudKqdkygw,f
'gaygh aqm&D;
[kwfw,f 'kwd,tHqGJ
MunfhygOD;
axmifaygif;rsm;pGmaomeDvmausmufawG awmufyaeovdkyJ
oifuwu,fudkOmPfBuD;&SifyJ
wpfjcm;ewfom; orD;awGoifh&JUt&nftcsif;udk wefzdk;rxm;wm,HkMunfzdkYcufw,f
-pDvf -oluvdIifrl;wJhyHkrsKd;yJ
iga&ewforD;jzpfcJhwkef;u wpfcgrSrjzpfcJhzl;bl;
oGm;NyD
igtqifajyw,f
azmifef
-aqm&D; -eifbmvkyfaewmvJ
-'ufpfvkyfwmrsKd;av -'grsKd;igrvkyfbl;
awmfawmh
tvif;udkeifayghayghwefwef oabmrxm;oifhbl;
-bmvJ -bmvJ
bmrSr[kwfygbl;
'Dtjyma&miftrIefu ysHoef;wJhtrIefvkyfEdkifw,f qdkwm,HkMunfzdkYcufaewkef;yJ
[kwfygw,f 'gayr,fh...
'gqdkvQKdU0Sufcsufu tjyma&miftrIefuaexkwf,lNyD; tyifudkay;vdkufwmyJ
pDvf eiftqifajy&JUvm;
BudK;pypfr,f
aumif;NyDwifhuf tHqGJzGifhr,f &Edkifoavmufvkyf
a&Ta&miftrIefawG&wmeJY...
pDvf BudK;udkqGJxm;av
oabFmay:udkvdktyfoavmufxnfhNyD;awmh
aumif;uifay:ysHvdkY&r,f
t&rf;awmfwmyJ uufywdef
b,fyifv,f"g;jyrS'grsKd;rpDrHEdkifbl;
AD'D,m
oiftHhMozG,faumif;atmifvkyfcJhwmyJ
uRefawmfajym&r,f
tJ'gupGefYpm;cef;eJY *kPfyJ
oifh&JU"g;yg uufywdef
eifwdkYtqifajyMu&JUvm;
tif; olwdkYawGopfyifqDoGm;aeMuNyD
vmMu
eifh&JUqHyif...
a[;igwdkYwifhufaemufudktrSDvdkufoifhw,f
aumif;NyDighudkom;a&ywfay;
'gyJ ae&m,lxm;
[kwfNyD a&vTwfajrmif;axmifhudkowdxm;
rsm;oGm;&if oabmFarsmoGm;r,f
[kwfuJhyg uufywdef
vrf;aMumif;awGaocsmapatmifvkyf
uufywdefuenf;enf;av;awmifrS rvGJapcsifbl;aemf
wefzdk;&SdwJhtrIefawGudkk
a&Ta&miftrIefawG
'ufpf wdwfwdwfae
aqm&D; igodyfawmifrxdvdkufbl;
bmukdrSrxdeJYaemf
-a&SmifoGm;yg -[kwfw,fa&SmifoGm;
aumif;ygNyD
olxGufoGm;wmeYJ trIefawGudk,lNyD;'Du xGufoGm;Mur,f
olYudkpum;ajymzdkYBudK;pm;Munfh&ifaum
tif;awmfawmfav;atmifjrifcJhygw,f a&wHcGefrSm wkef;uav
a[; xGufoGm;
a[;
a[;a[;a[;
oGm;
oGm;NyD
tudkif;rBuD;vmygeJYawmh
igwdkYeifhudkrdNyD
eifwu,fyJxifaewmvm; igwdkY&JU t&nftcsif;awGudkajymif;vdkufwm
igwdkYudkEdkifr,fvdkYav
tJ'DvdkyHkygyJ
rdNyD
Zm&Dem
aumif;vdkufwm wpfcsDwnf;eJYtm;vHk;rdatmif igvkyfchJvdkufwm
Zm&Dem 'DvdkrvkyfygeJY
igwdkYeJYjyefvdkufcJhyg tdrfjyefvmcJhyg
ypfZDa[mvdk;udkigb,fawmhrSjyefroGm;awmhbl;
eifu'Dae&meJYroufqdkifygbl;
'gigeJYoufqdkifwJhae&myJwifhuf
olvkyfEdkifwmudkigwdkYwefzdk;xm;w,f
wu,fawmh&wemvdkoabmxm;w,f
olwdkYudkatmufrSmxm;vdkuf olwdkYudkrif;Munfhxm;
aumif;NyD 'DwpfvHk;udkoHk;&rSmvm;
rif;rSm&Sdaewkef;aemf
uufywdef tqifajy&JUvm;
uufywdefajymw,f tm;vHk;tvkyfjyefvkyfMuwhJ
aumif;NyD olajymwmMum;w,faemf
[kwfNyD
jynfhpHkoGm;wmaygh
rif;wdkY&JUae&mtopfuaeBudKqdkygw,f
csufxm;wm&NyD
MunfhygOD; cspfp&maumif;vdkufwm
'gpm;aumif;rSmyJ
[kwfw,frvm; tar [kwfw,fom;
Munfh&atmif ig'Dnbmvkyf&rvJ
om;pdrf;wpfcsKdU&Sdw,f a*:zDxkwf&Sdw,f
tdkau igwdkYtpDtpOfwpfckvkyfzdkYvdkw,f
pr,f
atmifjrifw,f
-[kwfw,f olvkyfEdkifcJhNyD -atmifjrifoGm;NyD
-atmifjrifw,f -ypfZD trIefav;awG
MunfhygOD; tHhMop&maumif;w,f
igwdkYawGysHoef;awmhr,f
pD;qif;wmae tpGrf;&Sdapwmaygh
aysmf&TifaewJhiSufuav;wpfaumifvdk ysHoef;&awmhr,f
qefjyKwfat;BuD;udk vTpmrIefYenf;enf;eJY
qDylxdk;&r,f 'gaygh
rkefvmOaum [ifhtif;
b,fudkoGm;vdkY&r,fvdkYxifaewmvJ aumifav;
tckigwdkY&JUtcGifhta&;yJ oGm;r,f
vm tm;vHk;twlrMu
igjrefEdkifoavmufjrefjrefoGm;aewmyJ
'DaeYawmhr&bl;a[h
'gav;ukdightwGufcP,lxm;ay;
jynfhpHkoGm;NyD
b,foltBuH&OD;rvJ
tHhMooifhp&mygyJ
awG;Munfhyg iSufwpfaumifvdkysHoef;aewm
'gayhg oifuwpfcsdefvHk;vkyfaewmyJ
tJ'gub,fvdkvJ b,fvdkxdef;vJ
wu,fawmh&dk;&Sif;ygw,f b,fudkcsKd;
nmbufcsKd; rSefrSefuefuefysHwmyJaygh
'gu
aMumufaewmvm;
aMumufw,fvm;
OD;aqmifyg uufywdef
igvkyfaeNyD
ig...
igysHoef;aeNyD
owdxm;Mu
olysHaewmMunfhOD;
bmodyf&,faewmvJ
tJ'DvdkysHvdkYr&bl; ajcaxmufawGudktwlpkvdkuf
trSDvdkufxm;
uufywdef
aumifav;ysHaew,f
atmifjrifw,f wu,fudkatmifjrifoGm;NyD
rMumcifrSmyJoabmFwpfckvHk;ysHEdkifwJhtrIefawG &awmhrSmyJ
[kwfvm; Zm&Dem
igwdkYrSmtjyma&miftrIef&Sdaeoa&GU igwdkYawGysHoef;wJhtrIefawGukefoGm;rSmr[kwfbl;
-[kwfvm; -[kwfw,f *sdrf;pf
'gqdk rif;udkigwdkYrvdktyfawmhbl;
igwdkY&JUtpDtpOfatmifjrifoGm;NyD
ewforD;av;awGu ,HkvG,fwJhtaumifav;awGyJ
[kwfw,frvm;
ighvdkt&nftcsif;&SdwJholudkr,SOfEdkifbl;
oluOmPfBuD;&SifyJ
ypfZDtrIefawG&JUtpGrf;aemufqHk;awmhigwdkYydkifNyD
tJ'DvlpOfrrDwJh[mav;udkc,ae&wmawmfavmufNyD
olYudkrnSmeJY
olYudkysOfjym;av;ay:vrf;avQmufcdkif;r,f
-[kwfw,fao;ao;av; -ysOfjym;ao;av;
oluysHEdkifw,f t&l;awG&JU
olajymwmrSefw,f
'gaMumifholuufywdefjzpfaewm
olysHajy;oGm;rSmaygh odNyD
'gaygh uufywdef
olY&JUtawmifawGudkcsKyfvdkuf&ifaum
igwdkYudkbmrSwm;vdkYr&awmhbl;
igwdkYyifv,fBuD;ckESpfckvHk;udktvG,foGm;EdkifNyD
oGm;zdkYjyifqifMuawmh
igwdkY&JUoabFmudkysHoef;atmifvkyf&r,f
rif;twGufuawmh rif;unrD;tdrfav;vkyfay;aygh
acsmvdkufwm
'grStjrifaygh
t&l;jzpfovdkrcHpm;ygeJY
rif;twGufiguodyfudkvsifoGm;wmyg 'DavmufygyJ
[kwfNyD
tckMunfh&atmif
yifv,faMumif;udkrSwfom;wmwpfckyJav
'gayr,fhaumif;uifuaejzwfoef;&ifawmh
avmif*sDusLUaum vufwDusLUaumvdktyf&Hkwif r[kwfbl;
tedrfhtjrifhygvdktyfw,f
t&HI;orm;vdkrvkyfprf;ygeJY
'kwd,Mu,fudkigwdkYigwdkYjzwfausmfvdkufwmeJY urÇmBuD;uigh&JUuEkurmav;jzpfoGm;rSm
NyD;awmhuEkurmudkigBudKufawmifrBudKufbl;
igwdkYawGqdyfurf;wdkif;udktjref0ifxGufEdkifr,f olwdkYudkbmuvkyfoGm;w,fqdkwmodawmifodrSm r[kwfbl;
[ihftif;
BudK;pm;wmaumif;ygw,f 'gayr,fhewforD; tm;av;yJ&Sdwm
awmfw,frvm;
tdkyef[dkifrm
tJ'Dem&DoHuighudktaESmuft,Sufay;w,f[
[kwfygNyD 'guem&DwpfvHk;ygyJ
ylp&mrvdkygbl;
rMumcif igwdkYawGtjrifhBuD;ysHoef;awmhrSm
'Dyifv,fjyifawGuatmufrSmusefaecJhrSmyJav
-&l;wmyJ -igwdkYrSma&G;cs,fp&m&Sdygw,f
igwdkY'DuaexGufoGm;Mur,f
igwdkYawG'DvdkjzpfrSmr[kwfbl;
igwdkY&JUO,smOfewforD;topfu tudkif;awGudk BuD;oGm;atmifrvkyfcJh&if
'gightrSm;vdkYajymaewmvm;
yef;omvdkufzuf&ifaygh
'DuvifuviftoHawgeJY igb,fvdkcsufjyKwf&awmhrvJ
vkyfp&mwpfckyJ&Sdw,f
ydkaumif;oGm;NyD rxifbl;vm;tar
'gawGwpfckrSjzpfvmrSmr[kwfbl;
ysm;eJYywfoufNyD;awmhighudkomvmulnDay;cJh&ifav
ightrSm;vdkYeifajymaewmvm;
ESif;qDomvdkufzuf&ifaygh
wpfa,mufudkwpfa,muftjypfwifraeMueJYawmh tJ'gZm&DemaMumifhyJ
[kwfw,f olbmjzpfwmvJ
[kwfw,f tJ'gudkajym&atmif
oli,fcsif;wdkY Munfh
aumif;a&m igvdktyfwJht&myJ
qdk;wJhrDausmif;av;
igueifhtarr[kwfbl;
cPav; &dkpDwm oligwdkYudk'Duu,fxkwfEdkifw,f
eifajymwm[kwfw,f
vdr®mwJhaumifav; 'Dudkvm
'Dudkvm rDausmif;av;
arharhqDvm
wdwfwdwfae
tdkau tckigwdkYudkpm;yGJuaeqGJcsay;
'Dudkvm ararhqDvm
[kwfw,f
'DrSmbmawGjzpfaewmvJ
oabmFudkcdk;pD;w,fayghav
[ifhtif;
r&bl;
[,fvdk
jrefjref
-rdNyD -&dkpDwm
t&omav;ydkxl;wmaygh
awmfw,f rDausmif;av;
eifuvdr®mwJhaumifav;yJ
cspfp&maumif;vdkufwJhaumifav;
tJ'golY&JUtaryJ
tdkauawmfavmufNyD 'DuxGufoGm;&atmif
cPav;AD'D,m igwdkYtJ'Dudkwef;xGufoGm;vdkYr&bl;
olwdkYigwdkYudkawGYoGm;vdrfhr,f
&GufvTifhzdkYjyifMuawmh
[kwfuJh uufywdef
yifv,f"g;jyb0udkESpfoufvdkufwm
'gayr,fh<uufawGudkrkef;w,f
vkyfMu
bmawGYvJ
[ifhtif; 'Dtay:rSmtm;vHk;&Sif;w,f
'DrSmuawmhr&Sif;bl; 'gueHw,f
odw,f tJ'graumif;bl;vm;
,kwfrmwJhteHYvdkyJ
wu,fhwd&pämefewforD;vdkYrajym&bl;
igjzpfcsifwm
aumif;NyD rSwfxm;Muaemf nmbuf b,fajc odw,faemf
at;yg
igunm eifub,f
-[kwfNyD nm -r[kwfbl; b,f
-b,fudkajymwm -bmvJ
-eifunm -oGm;r,f
at;yg
wdkifvHk;BuD;
aemufqkwf
a&SUwufr,f
jrefjrefvkyfxm;
a[;
tdkyef;[dkif;rm;
yifv,fig;oavmufudkrarheYJ
rif;wdkY tvkyfjyefvkyf
at;yg
igwdkYawGysHoef;Muawmhr,f
igruwwfbl;
owdxm;
ysHawmh
igvmaewmudkMunfhav
oGm;r,f
vmMu
-jrefjrefvkyf -tdkau
igwdkY&NyD
tjyma&miftrIefudkjyefvmxm;
'grSr[kwf rif;wdkY&JUrdwfaqGZmwfvrf;jywfNyD
[kwfw,f
uufywdefZm&Demudk wm0efuae&yfem;vdkufNyD
rif;uwu,fudkt&nftcsif;&SdwhJewforD;yJ
oGm;zdkYjyifMuawmh
BudK;awGjznfvdkuf ysHoef;zdkYjyif
jzKwfvdkufNyD
atmifjrifw,f
ighrsufvHk;awGudkr,HkEdkifavmufatmifyJ
BudK;awGjznfr,f
igwdkYysHaeNyD
jynfhpHkoGm;NyD
igwdkYysHoef;EdkifNyD
ysHoef;NyDa[h
igwdkYawGysHoef;aeMuNyD
EIwfqufw,f uufywdefav;
[ifhtif;
jrefjrefvkyf
u,fyg aus;Zl;jyKNyD;
u,fyg
ighudku,fyg
vmigeifhudkajcmufatmifvkyfay;r,f
igwdkYysHaeNyD
eiftqifajy&JUvm;
eifwdkYighudku,fcJhw,f
bmaMumifhvJ
eifhudkoufnSmw,fvdkYajymvdkuf&atmif
igawmif;yefygw,f
olwdkYawG'kwd,ajrmufMu,faemufudkvdkufaewm
olwdkYausmfvGefoGm;w,fqdk&if igwkdYolwdkYudk b,fawmhrS&SmawGYawmhrSmr[kwfbl;
tjyma&miftrIefawGxm0&aysmufuG,foGm;vdrfhr,f
'gqdkolwdkYtJ'Dukdra&mufcifwm;&atmif
uufywdef
&GufawGcsr,f tjrifhxdysHoef;zkdY
[kwfuJhuufywdef
ypfZDtrIefawGxyfjznfhr,f
b,folpdwfygaeovJa[h
eifwdkYawGuoabFmudkjyefvSnfh
-igutjyma&miftrIefudkjyef,lr,f -[kwfNyD
Munfhxm;Mu 'kwd,ajrmufMu,fua&SUbufrSmyJ
bmrSrjzpfbl; acsmacsmarGYarGYyJ&GufvTifhaewm
[kwfNyD
ewforD;awG
ewforD;awGyJ
oljyefvmwmvm; olwdkYudkighoabmFay:uae &Sif;ypf
0rf;ompGmyJ
wu,fudk&TifjrL;p&maumif;w,f
vkyfxm;Mu
,ef vmxdef;r,f
[kwfuJhuufywdef
av'DwdkY aemufrSawGYwmaygh
aumif;vdkufwm
uufywdefudkwdkufcdkuf&Jw,fvm;
tJ'DtrIefawGudk&wJhxdaygh
'gaysmfp&maumif;rSmyJ
'Dudkvm cspfp&maumif;wmav;awG
tdkau 'gtvkyfrjzpfbl;
azmifef rSefajymif;
aumif;vdkufwm
ao;ao;av;awG
[ifhtif;
wpfa,mufusoGm;NyD
igvkyfEdkifcJhNyD
olwdkYudkwm;prf;yg olwdkYu6vufravmufyJ&dSwm
azmifef yJhudkifbD;
pDvf avayG
,lvdkuf
aoprf; 'kwd,ajrmufMu,f
olwdkYawGoabmFudkjyefvSnfhaewm
[kwfw,f igwdkYaocsmvkyfcJhwmyJ
oabmFudkvrf;aMumif;ay:jyefa&mufatmifvkyf
[kwfuJhuufywdef
tckvkyfr,f
bmaMumifhrif;...
csufaumif;yJ
rw&m;bl; 'DudkjyefvmcJh
ewforD;awG bmrSr[kwfbl;
jrefjrefoGm;aewm&yfvdkuf
wpfcsufavmufygyJ yifv,f"g;jy
vmr,fa[h
-awmfw,f -wifumvdkawG;vdkufwmav
rvmeJY aoprf;aumifav;
wufr,f rD;ausmif;av;
rvmeJY
a0;a0;oGm;ae
[kwfw,f 'gyJ
igh&JUvufzuf&nfZGef;awGudk oHk;&atmifrvkyfeJY
rvmeJY...
ightar&JUem&Dudkrif;pm;vdkufNyD
bmawGjzpfaewmvJ
olYudkudkuf
'grSigh&JUrDausmif;av;
ig'Davmufaysmfwmr&Sdbl;
xdkufwefwhJNydKifbufeJYawGY&wmav
rif;utjrifxufydktm;aumif;aeygvm;
a[;tultnDvdkvm;
ausmufql;csvdkufNyD
yifv,f'dkufyifawGvkyfvdkuf aeMumyef;
'gyifv,f'dkufawGyJ
'gawGawmfavmufNyD
rif;aumyJ
rif;wdkYb,frSroGm;&bl;
'guwefzdk;yJaygh
vrf;aMumif;twdkif;jyefoGm;r,f
tJ'DtrIefighudkay;
roGm;eJY
trIefawG ightrIefawG[ifhtif;
[ifhtif;
trIefawGig&NyD
eifbmrSrjzpfbl;
awmfao;vdkY
eifwdkYudk'Duxkwfay;&r,f
nmbufcsKd;
rSefuefatmifysHwmaygh
ig,lvdkufr,f
tckb,fa&mufoGm;NyDvJ
[kwfw,f 'kwd,ajrmufMu,f
rif;uvufavQmhwJhyHkr&Sdbl;
igutjrifxufydktm;BuD;w,fvdkYxifw,f
'kwd,ajrmufMu,f
Zm&Dem
rif;aumif;aumif;wdkufckdufcJhygw,f ewforD;av;
'gayr,fhNyD;oGm;NyD
trIefudkigydkifoGm;NyD
oabmFudkigydkifw,f
rif;&JUpGefYpm;cef;tqHk;owfNyD
,lvdkufav
wpfpufavmufuoli,fcsif;Mum;rSmbmjzpfrSmrdkYvdkYvJ
[ifhtif;wu,f &Siftm;vHk;udk,lcJhoifhw,f
pD;qif;wmuae pGrf;tm;&apwmaygh
igwdkYvGwfNyD
oloGm;wmMunhfOD;
olawmfawmfjrefwmyJ
tif; xifvm;
tjyma&miftrIefudkjyef,lzdkYtcsdefusNyDvm;
'gudkMunfhxm;
trIefr&SdyJ rysHEdkifbl;
aoprf;
*Gwfbdkif*sdrf;pf
rif;wdkYudkusdefpmwdkufw,f ewforD;awG
usdefpmwdkufw,f
ao;ao;av;awGeJYraumif;qdk;0g;av;awG
rvmeJY
iguyifv,fig;r[kwfbl;
iguyifv,f"g;jyuG
aumif;NyD
trIefawGudk&NyD
igwdkYvkyfEdkifcJhNyD
igwdkYtdrfjyefEdkifNyD
igawmha&aumif;aumif;csKd;&awmhr,f
yifv,f"g;jyeHYaysmufoGm;atmifav
igawG;aewmtJ'gyJ
eifajymvdkufaygh &dk
a&mhaus;Zl;jyKNyD; 'gudkypfZDa[mvdk;qDjyef,loGm;yg
Zm&Dem
igwdkYawGtrIeftwGufyJvmcJhwmr[kwfbl;
&dk eifodoifhwmwpfck&Sdw,f
eifh&JUqHyifav
yxrigh&JUt&nftcsif;udkqHk;&HI;oGm;w,f aemufawmh tarwpfa,mufjzpfvm&w,f
NyD;awmheHapmfaewJhzdeyfxJrSm uay;&ao;w,f tckawmhighqHyif
udkifxm;Mu
a[;[dkrSmyJ
tdrf
tckvkyfr,f
abmfb,f
rif;Edk;vmNyD
'gtaumif;qHk;yGJr[kwfao;bl;
rdef;uav;wdkY
bk&ifruv,f&Gef uRefrwdkYtjyma&miftrIefawGudk jyef,lvmay;w,f
aysmufoGm;wmigrodvdkuf&ygvm;
NyD;awmhZm&Demvnf;ygvmNyD
Zm&Dem
rif;tdrfjyefa&mufvmNyD
[kwfw,ftckupNyD; uRefruwday;w,f...
Zm&Demu rmpwmusw,faemf
ypfZDtrIefawGeJYywfoufNyD;awmhav
[kwfw,f oluypfZDtyifudkawmifpdkufxm;w,f
tckawmhuRefrwdkYtydk&NyDaygh
rif;&JUt&nftcsif;rSmemrnf&Sdvm;
t*¾d&wfynmaygh
ypfZDtrIeft*¾d&wfynm
olvkyfwmawGudkwu,fyJMunfhoifhw,f
-[kwfw,f -t&rf;tHhMop&maumif;w,f
igwdkYrSmy&dowf&Sdw,fav
aus;Zl;yJ
ighqHyifb,fvdkvJ
Munfhaumif;w,f
tif;
aumif;NyD
vSvdkufwm
a&xJrSmvlwpfa,muf
t&rf;aumif;wJhoHaumufcsdwfyJ
vufomvSrf;ay;prf;yg